Sunday, March 21, 2010

World War I


World War I


After looking at the website (http://www.firstworldwar.com/index.htm) I have came to the conclusion that this is more than likely a legitimate resource for World War I. I used several reasons to come to the conclusion that it was a legitimate source. First, the site lists numerous references to the material that is used on the website. This gives the reader a chance to double check the information if there are questions or doubt on the information that is being presented. Not only is there Government sources but outside sources the reader can look at. Also, the site creator put other suggested readings from other sources if the reader wanted to know or learn more about the World War I. Second, I believe that it is a positive addition that the site shows who the author or creator of this site actually was and gives you an e-mail to contact them regarding any questions or problems you may have. Finally, I think it shows a lot about this site because it is shown that a lot of time and effort was put into creating this site. Not only does it just have information regarding the World War I, it also has multimedia messages or videos, photos, memoires and diaries.
After looking through the site I would seen a couple different things that I liked on this site. First, I liked how the site contained the “Who’s who” section and how it broke it down where you could understand who the people actually were. Second, I enjoyed the section that was on the diaries and memories of different people. This section let you look into what people was experiencing and how they explained things that were going on. Third, I enjoyed the vintage photos of everything for the poison gas, to the war of the seas, to politicians and even some church and cathedral photographs. All though this is not all of the things that could be enjoyed on this site these are just a few of the things that caught my eye.
There were a couple of things on this site that I did not like. First, I did not like the fact that they were trying to sell a DVD. I think that they should not be trying to sell something on a site that they are providing information on. I also believe if they were going to sell a DVD on this site that there should have been more than one. This is not the only DVD that is out that covers World War I. I think they are backing this DVD and should have been unbiased about things being sold about World War I. Second, I felt like the information could be a little time consuming although they had it broken down some. I think the site would have been more effective if there were also sub-categories on the topics. This would keep the reader from having to search through as much information to find what they were interested in. Finally, I feel like the site has researched and obtained a lot accurate data but they put that this is not an academic website. Which, I am sure this is just to cover their work because it says that they see this as accurate information but that it has not underwent a peer review. I think if a person was going to use this as a source for an education related assignment that they would need to also verify the sources.
In conclusion, overall this is a pretty good site. When critiquing someone’s work a person must acknowledge that nothing will ever be perfect!

Monday, March 8, 2010


The Progressive Movement

The Progressive Movement occurred between the years of 1890 to 1920 in a time where there was economic instability, war, and political upheaval. Yet, during this time the United States is becoming a mature nation. The Progressive Movement was an effort to fix some of the problems that the American people had come into during the growth of the industrial period. All throughout this we were making advancements, such as, technology. Some of the advancements were the emergence of cities and cars. This change brought two things with it. The first was new things and the second was the concern and nervousness of the people. People believed that the industrialists were being unfair and greedy. They also felt like the government was corrupt. The Progressive Movement was an effort to fix some of the problems that the American people had come into during the growth of the industrial period. One of the main problems was the high rate of growth in the cities. The cities grew from from 35% to 51%. With the growth of the cities the people experienced more problems. When you have more people together you get more poverty, disease, and crime.
During this time there was a merging of social policy and religion known as the Social Gospel. They believed that saving souls was as important as helping them. Churches then began to move into the cities with most of these being Protestant Churches.
The Progressive’s believed they could solve the people’s problems by joining together. Most Progressive’s were middle class professionals and were heavily gendered which meant that each gender took on different issues. The women dealt with things such as water issues while men dealt with more of the government related issues.
During this time, Teddy Roosevelt named journalists Muckrakers which were actually more of investigative reporters. Muckrakers addressed everything from economic problems, political problems, to social problems. The stories would then be written for magazines like McClure’s and Collins. These magazines were very popular during this time because they were cheap (only $ 0.10 a copy) and were a form of gossip that people enjoyed reading. A few of the things that were wrote about was child labor, industrial accidents, and political corruption. The Muckrakers were not afraid to go against the powerful people. The Muckrakers did not have anything to do with the people in the Social Gospel. One famous Muckraker was Upton Sinclair who wrote “The Jungle” in 1906. Sinclair wanted people to read this and turn towards Socialism but instead people read it to see the details about the nasty meat packing plants.
Another reform involved in the Progressive Movement is the Political Machines which were mostly in Chicago. Political Machines were boards hired to help make things better. They believed that because so many people were coming in that we needed people to help because the people needed more sewers, roads, trash removal, and schools. Instead of doing this with good intentions, the boards were assembled fast which meant no bids were collected and lead to the boards operating on patronage.
I believe that the Progressive Movement could be viewed as a positive influence or a negative influence because there were things that benefited the American people but there were also negative issues that arose from it. Without the Progressive Movement we may not have had some of the advances we have had like technology. Yet, without it we may not have faced some of the problems it has caused like disease.